-
1 concha
concha, ae, f., = konchê.I.A bivālve shell-fish, mussel, Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 8; 2, 1, 15; Lucr. 2, 374; Verg. G. 2, 348; Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 102:B.legere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 6, 22; Suet. Calig. 46:cavae,
Ov. M. 4, 725:marinae,
id. ib. 15, 264:viles,
Hor. S. 2, 4, 28:unionum,
Suet. Ner. 31.—In partic.1.A pearl-oyster, Plin. 9, 35, 54, § 107 sq.— Hence,b.Meton., a pearl:2.lucida,
Tib. 2, 4, 30; cf. Prop. 3 (4), 13, 6; Ov. M. 10, 260; id. Am. 2, 11, 13.—The purple-fish, Lucr. 2, 501; Ov. M. 10, 267.—II.A mussel-shell, Lucr. 4, 937; Cic. N. D. 2, 48, 123:B.ostrea in conchis suis,
Ov. F. 6, 174.—Hence,Meton.1.A snail-shell, Col. poët. 10, 324.—b.The Triton's trumpet, in form like a snail-shell, Verg. A. 10, 209; Ov. M. 1, 333; Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 9; the trumpet of Misenus, Verg. A. 6, 171.—2. a.A vessel for holding oil, unguents, salt, etc., Cato, R. R. 13, 2; Col. 12, 50, 8; Hor. C. 2, 7, 23; id. S. 1, 3, 14 al.—b.= cunnus, Plaut. Rud. 3, 3, 42; Fulg. Myth. 2, 4. -
2 testa
I.Lit., Cic. Dom. 23, 61; Cato, R. R. 18, 7; 18, 110; Varr. R. R. 2, 3, 6; Vitr. 2, 8 fin.; 7, 1; 7, 4; Aus. Parent. 11, 9.—II.Transf.A.A piece of baked earthen-ware, an earthen pot, pitcher, jug, urn, etc. (cf. testu):B.si Prometheus... a vicinis cum testā ambulans carbunculos corrogaret,
Auct. Her. 4, 6, 9:testā cum ardente viderent Scintillare oleum,
a lamp, Verg. G. 1, 391:quo semel est imbuta recens, servabit odorem Testa diu,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 70; cf. Tib. 2, 3, 47:accipiat Manes parvula testa meos,
Prop. 2, 13, 32 (3, 5, 16):vinum Graeca quod testā conditum levi,
Hor. C. 1, 20, 2; 3, 21, 4:mihi fundat avitum Condita testa merum,
Ov. A. A. 2, 696; Mart. 12, 48, 8; 12, 63, 2; 13, 7, 1; Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 114.—Used in applause:audiat ille Testarum crepitus cum verbis,
Juv. 11, 170 (cf. F. infra).—A broken piece of earthen-ware, pottery, brick, etc.; a sherd, potsherd: dissipatis imbricum fragminibus ac testis tegularum, Sisenn. ap. Non. 125, 18:2. C.testa parem fecit,
Ov. M. 8, 662:fulcitur testā mensa,
Mart. 2, 43, 10; Plin. 32, 8, 28, § 89; 35, 3, 5, § 16; Tac. H. 5, 6; Prop. 4 (5), 7, 28; Juv. 3, 260.—Hence,Like ostrakon, a sherd, potsherd, in the ostracism or judicial voting of the Greeks: testarum suffragiis, quod illi ostrakismon vocant, Nep. Cim. 3, 1; cf. also testula.—D.The shell of shell-fish or of testaceous animals:2.genera beluarum ad saxa nativis testis inhaerentium,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 100:ostreae,
Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60:muricum,
id. 32, 7, 27, § 84:cochlearum,
id. 30, 8, 21, § 66:testudinis,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 79 Müll. —Hence,Transf.a. b.A shell or covering, in gen.:c.lubricaque immotas testa premebat aquas,
i. e. an icy shell, covering of ice, Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 38: lubrica, Poët. ap. Anthol. Lat. 2, p. 62 Burm.—The skull:E.testa hominis, nudum jam cute calvitium,
Aus. Epigr. 72; Prud. steph. 10, 761; Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1; 2, 1 fin. (hence, Ital. testa and Fr. tēte).—A brick-colored spot on the face, Plin. 26, 15, 92, § 163; 48. 12, 50, § 185.—F.A sort of clapping with the flat of the hands (as if with two tiles), in token of applause, invented by Nero, Suet. Ner 20. [p. 1863] -
3 concha
concha ae, f, κόγχη, a bivalve, shell - fish, mussel: squalentes, V.: cavae, O.: marinae, O.: viles, H. — A mussel-shell: ostrea in conchis suis, O.—Shells were used as trumpets; hence, poet., the trumpet of the Triton, V., O.; also as vessels to hold ointment, H.; or salt, H.; or wine, Iu.— A pearl: Munera fert illi conchas, O.: lucida, Tb. — A dye extracted from shell-fish: concha Sidonide tincta, O.* * *mollusk/murex/oyster/scallop; pearl/mollusk-shell; Triton horn; female genitalia holy-water font -
4 conchȳlium
conchȳlium ī, n, κογχύλιον, a shell - fish, C.; a purple shell-fish, Ct. — Esp., an oyster: exstructa mensa conchyliis: miscere conchylia turdis, S.—Meton., purple color, purple: vestis conchylio tincta. — Plur, purple garments, purple: Coa, Iu.* * *Imollusk, murex/purple-fish; purple, purple dye/garments (pl.); plant iasineIIshellfish; oyster; purple colour -
5 calyx
1.călyx, ycis, m., = kalux [kaluptô; hence, any covering, husk, hull, shell], the bud, cup, or calyx of a flower.I.Lit.:II.narcissi,
Plin. 21, 5, 12, § 25. rosae, id. 21, 4, 10, § 14; 21, 18, 73, § 121:papaveris,
id. 20, 18, 76, § 198:lilii,
id. 21, 5, 11, § 23.—Transf.A.The shell of fruits, Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 92; 15, 22, 24, § 86; 23, 4, 43, § 86. —2.An egg-shell, Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19.—B.The covering of shell-fish, etc., the shell, Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 100, 9, 56, 82, § 174; 32, 4, 14, § 39.—C.A covering of wax around fruit to preserve it, Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 64.2. -
6 conchylium
conchylĭum, ii, n., = konchulion.I.A shell-fish, a testaceous animal, in gen., Plin. 9, 29, 46, § 86; Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33.—II.Specif.A.An oyster, Cic. Pis. 27, 67; Hor. Epod. 2, 49; id. S. 2, 2, 74; 2, 4, 30; 2, 8, 27; Cels. 2, 18.—2.A kind of purple shell-fish:B.color conchyli,
Lucr. 6, 1074; Cat. 64, 49 Sillig N. cr.; Col. 8, 17, 9; Vitr. 7, 13.—Meton.a.Purple color, purple, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 26, § 59; Plin. 9, 36, 60, § 127 sq.—b.Purple garments, purple, Quint. 1, 2, 6; Juv. 3, 81; 8, 101 al. -
7 testa
testa ae, f [TERS-], a piece of burned clay, brick, tile: testae tectorum meorum.— A piece of baked earthen-ware, earthen vessel, pot, pitcher, jug, urn: testā ardente, a lamp, V.: (vinum) testā Conditum levi, H.: mihi fundat avitum Condita testa merum, O.— A broken piece of earthen-ware, brick, sherd, potsherd: Testa parem fecit, O.: unde cerebrum testa ferit, Iu.—Among the Greeks, a sherd used in voting, potsherd as a ballot: testarum suffragiis, quod illi o)strakismo/n vocant, N.— Plur, castanets, bits of bone struck together by dancers: Testarum crepitūs cum verbis, Iu.— A shell, hard covering: nativae: lubrica, i. e. a covering of ice, O.— A shell-fish: non omne mare est generosae fertile testae, H.* * *object made from burnt clay; earthenware jar; fragment of earthenware, shard -
8 Naupliades
1.Nauplĭus, ii, m., = Nauplios, a son of Neptune and Amymone, king of Eubœa, and father of Palamedes. To avenge his son, whom the Greeks had put to death before Troy, he made false signal-fires on the shores of Eubœa as the Greeks were returning homeward, and led them to shipwreck upon the rocks:II.Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 260; Hyg. Fab. 116:Nauplii mala,
Suet. Ner. 39.—Hence,Nauplĭădes, ae, m., = Naupliadês, the son of Nauplius, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. M. 13, 39; 310; id. Ib. 621.2.nauplĭus, ii, m., = nauplios, a kind of shell-fish, which sails in its shell as in a ship, Plin. 9, 30, 49, § 94; v. naviger. -
9 Nauplius
1.Nauplĭus, ii, m., = Nauplios, a son of Neptune and Amymone, king of Eubœa, and father of Palamedes. To avenge his son, whom the Greeks had put to death before Troy, he made false signal-fires on the shores of Eubœa as the Greeks were returning homeward, and led them to shipwreck upon the rocks:II.Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 260; Hyg. Fab. 116:Nauplii mala,
Suet. Ner. 39.—Hence,Nauplĭădes, ae, m., = Naupliadês, the son of Nauplius, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. M. 13, 39; 310; id. Ib. 621.2.nauplĭus, ii, m., = nauplios, a kind of shell-fish, which sails in its shell as in a ship, Plin. 9, 30, 49, § 94; v. naviger. -
10 nauplius
1.Nauplĭus, ii, m., = Nauplios, a son of Neptune and Amymone, king of Eubœa, and father of Palamedes. To avenge his son, whom the Greeks had put to death before Troy, he made false signal-fires on the shores of Eubœa as the Greeks were returning homeward, and led them to shipwreck upon the rocks:II.Nauplius ultores sub noctem porrigit ignes,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 115; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 11, 260; Hyg. Fab. 116:Nauplii mala,
Suet. Ner. 39.—Hence,Nauplĭădes, ae, m., = Naupliadês, the son of Nauplius, i. e. Palamedes, Ov. M. 13, 39; 310; id. Ib. 621.2.nauplĭus, ii, m., = nauplios, a kind of shell-fish, which sails in its shell as in a ship, Plin. 9, 30, 49, § 94; v. naviger. -
11 testaceum
testācĕus (TESTACIVS, Inscr. Orell. 4353), a, um, adj. [testa].I.Consisting of bricks or tiles, brick-, tile-:B. II.structura,
Vitr. 2, 8 fin.: pavimentum, id., 7, 4, fin.: Col. 1, 6, 13:opus,
Plin. Ep. 10, 37, 2; 10, 39, 4:MONVMENTVM,
Inscr. Orell. 4354. —Covered with a shell, testaceous:III.omnia,
shell fish, testacea, Plin. 32, 5, 20, § 58; cf.operimentum,
id. 11, 37, 55, § 153 (Jahn, testeus).— -
12 testaceus
testācĕus (TESTACIVS, Inscr. Orell. 4353), a, um, adj. [testa].I.Consisting of bricks or tiles, brick-, tile-:B. II.structura,
Vitr. 2, 8 fin.: pavimentum, id., 7, 4, fin.: Col. 1, 6, 13:opus,
Plin. Ep. 10, 37, 2; 10, 39, 4:MONVMENTVM,
Inscr. Orell. 4354. —Covered with a shell, testaceous:III.omnia,
shell fish, testacea, Plin. 32, 5, 20, § 58; cf.operimentum,
id. 11, 37, 55, § 153 (Jahn, testeus).— -
13 unguis
unguis, is (abl. ungui, Cat. 62, 43; Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 46; id. C. 2, 8, 4; Prop. 1, 20, 39; cf. Charis. p. 120), m. [cf. Gr. ONUCh-, onux; Sanscr. nakha], a nail of a person's finger or toe.I.Lit., Plin. 11, 45, 101, § 247; 10, 35, 52, § 106; 28, 2, 5, § 28; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 51; 1, 19, 46; id. S. 1, 3, 101; Prop. 1, 20, 39; Ov. Am. 1, 7, 64; 2, 6, 4; id. A. A. 3, 708.—2.Of animals. a claw, talon, hoof, Plin. 11, 45, 101, § 247; Hor. C. 2, 19, 24; Ov. M. 4, 717; 10, 540; Col. 6, 12; Mart. 14, 199 al.—B.Proverbial phrases.1.Ab imis unguibus usque ad verticem summum, from top to toe, from the crown of his head to the sole of his foot, Cic. Rosc. Com. 7, 20.—2.A rectā conscientiā transversum unguem non discedere, not to depart a finger's breadth in the least, Cic. Att. 13, 20, 4; cf.3.ellipt.: urge igitur, nec transversum unguem, quod aiunt, a stilo,
id. Fam. 7, 25, 2:si tu ex isto loco digitum transvorsum aut unguem latum excesseris,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 17 sq.; Hier. Ep. 127, 8 (v. transversus and digitus).—Cum medium ostenderet unguem, i. e. showed utter derision, the greatest contempt (because the middle finger was regarded as indecent), Juv. 10, 53.—4.Incestos amores De tenero meditatur ungui, i. e. from childhood, ex hapalôn onuchôn, Hor. C. 3, 6, 24 (for which:5.a teneris unguiculis,
Cic. Fam. 1, 6, 2).—Ad or in unguem, after the Gr. eis onucha or ep onuchos, to a hair, to a nicety, exactly, perfectly (an expression borrowed from sculptors, who, in modelling, give the finishing touch with the nail;6.or joiners, who test the accuracy of joints in wood by the nail: materiem dolare ad unguem,
Col. 11, 2, 13:ad unguem Factus homo,
highly polished, perfectly accomplished, Hor. S. 1, 5, 32; cf.:carmen decies castigare ad unguem,
id. A. P. 294 Jan. ad loc.: suturae capitis [p. 1932] in unguem committuntur, Cels. 8, 1, § 12; Verg. G. 2, 277 Serv.; Vitr. 4, 6, 2; cf.also: carmina molli numero fluere, ut per leve severos effundat junctura unguis,
Pers. 1, 65.—Homo, cujus pluris erat unguis, quam tu totus es, a man whose little finger was worth more than your whole body, Petr. 57 fin. —7.Rodere ungues, to bite the nails, i. e. to be buried in thought, etc.:II.ille in versu faciendo Saepe caput scaberet vivos et roderet ungues,
Hor. S. 1, 10, 71; cf.: ungue meam morso saepe querere fidem. Prop. 3 (4), 25, 4:et saepe inmeritos corrumpas dentibus ungues,
id. 2, 4, 3 (13).—Transf.A.Of plants, a nail-like spot, the tip, extremity, Plin. 12, 9, 19, § 36; 21, 18, 73, § 121; Col. 4, 24, 7; Pall. Febr. 12, 5.—B.A kind of shell-fish, perh. the razor-fish, Varr. L. L. 5, 12, 23.—C.A hook:D.ferrei,
Col. 12, 18, 2. — -
14 balanus
balanus ī, f, βάλανοσ (prop. an acorn; hence), a fragrant nut, ben-nut, H.* * *acorn; other nuts, chestnut, ben-nut; date; balsam; shell-fish; suppository -
15 pecten
pecten inis, m [PEC-], a comb (for the hair): deducit pectine crines, O.: digitis inter se pectine iunctis, i. e. interlocked, O.— The reed, sley (of a loom): arguto percurrens pectine telas, V.— A comb, card, heckle (for wool), Iu.— A rake: pectine verrit humum, O.— An instrument for striking the strings of the lyre: eburnus, V., Iu.: Dum canimus sacras alterno pectine Nonas, i. e. in distiches, O.— A kind of shell-fish, scallop, H.* * *Icomb; rakeIIcomb, rake, quill (playing lyre); comblike thing (pubic bone/region, scallop) -
16 pelōris
pelōris idis, f, πελωρίσ, a large shell-fish, the giant mussel, H.* * *mussel; giant mussel (L+S); large edible shellfish; clam (Cal) -
17 squilla or scilla
squilla or scilla ae, a small shell-fish, shrimp: cum omnia in istā Consumis squillā (as a dainty dish), Lucil. ap. C.: Tostae squillae, H. -
18 coryphion
small shell-fish; winkle; whelk; kind of murex/snail yielding purple dye (L+S) -
19 balanus
bălănus, i, f. and rarely m. ( masc., [p. 220] Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48; 15, 23, 25, § 93; Metell. ap. Macr. S. 2, 9; cf. Rudd. I. p. 31), = balanos.I.Lit., an acorn:II.glans,
Plin. 16, 6, 8, § 21; 17, 20, 34, § 151; 13, 4, 9, § 42.—Transf.A.Any fruit of similar form.1.A kind of large chestnut, Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93.—2.The Phœnician and Cilician date, Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 48.—3.A nut yielding a balsam; the Arabian behen- or ben-nut:B.Hyperanthera semidecandra, Vahl. (called myrobalanus,
Plin. 12, 21, 46, § 100; 22, 20, 23, § 49):pressa tuis balanus capillis,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 4.—Also for the tree itself, Plin. 13, 9, 17, § 61.—In gen., any object in the form of an acorn.1.Medic. t., a suppository, Plin. 20, 5, 20, § 43; 24, 6, 21, § 31; 26, 8, 34, § 54; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 12.—2.A shell-fish, a species cf sea-mussel, Col. 8, 16, 7; Plin. 32, 11, 53, § 145; Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 8; Metell. ap. Macr. S. 2, 9. -
20 buccinum
I.The sound or blast of a trumpet, Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103; 11, 10, 10, § 20.—Hence, ad Bucinum, a quarter in Rome, Dig. 14, 4, 5, § 16. —II.A shell-fish used in dyeing purple, Plin. 9, 36, 61, § 129 sq.
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